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Friday, May 31, 2013

Thoughts: Research before photo shoot

Impressive entrance to the cathedral in Montpellier, France.
Capturing a good travel or landscape photo is never easy. It requires a lot of skills, a lot of luck and a lot of patience. Well, it requires good equipment too (never believe that you don't need good equipment to capture good photos). With so many factors you have to do something to increase your chances. And what I have in mind is doing a research before arriving on location. By research I mean checking various things about the location (eg. shape of terrain), conditions (eg. weather, time of sunset). Why is it important? I listed a few examples below:
  1. You want to capture a night photo showing Milky Way over the mountains but when you arrive at the location it turns out that Milky Way is not over the mountains but on the opposite side.
  2. You want to capture a long exposure photo of water during high tide so the water looks silky smooth but when you arrive at the location it turns out that it is in fact low tide and you wouldn't be able to take photo you had in mind. Also it could turn out that you would have to walk on the slippery rocks to get decent shot what becomes quite dangerous.
  3. You want to capture golden hour in the city but it turns out that sunset isn't above the most interesting building but opposite to them.
  4. You want to capture photos with nice blue sky but it rains all the time during your stay.
  5. You want to capture nice photos but don't know what are the most interesting spots so you waste time moving from location to location and you end up with rather mediocre and random collection.
Sunset in Warsaw, Poland as seen from the Poniatowski Bridge on 31st May 2013.
Research would help in all these cases by providing useful tips and details about the location. There are many tools you can use to do the research. Here are the ones I use most frequently:
  • Travel guides - they help me to make preliminary choices of places I would like to visit. I also try to think which of them would look good during golden and blue hours. Good travel guide might be really helpful because it can give you hints for instance on using public transportation to get there quickly what is essential when you try to photograph more than one subject during sunset/sunrise as they last very short.
  • Weather forecasts - of course weather forecasts are only predictions and they are often wrong (especially long term ones) but if you see a weather forecast telling it will rain for 2 weeks there is great chance it really will. So it might be better to choose different location.
  • Looking at the photos - I spent quite a lot of time looking at the photos of chosen locations. You can use Flickr, 500px or Google Images for that. Thanks to looking at the photos I can learn how the location looks at different times of day and what are the most popular compositions - then I know which compositions to avoid :)
  • Google Earth - one of my favourite tools and a very powerful one. You can learn a number of things from it including terrain curvature, location of 3D objects (buildings, statues, etc.), photos from different places, etc. You can even use it to plan your trip. But one of my favourite features is that it shows exact sun position and real-time shadows on terrain and buildings. As it's possible to set the time very precisely (smallest unit is a second!) you can use it to plan your sunrise/sunset photos.
  • Blue/Golden hour calculator - very useful tool giving you details about blue hour, golden hour, sunset and sunrise at location of your choice. Details include start and duration of them.
    Thursday, May 30, 2013

    Crazy weather in B&W

    I shared this photo previously in color. However, I really like the contrast and textures in the b&w version so here it is again :)

    One more thing you might have noticed. From today I start to add watermarks to the images I upload. The watermark is likely to change because I don't want it to be very distracting as described here. The reason for adding a watermark is that my photos are shared more frequently recently and I want to make sure I get credited for my work.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 24 mm
    Aperture: f/8.0
    Exposure time: 1/640 ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 400
    Number of exposures: 5
    E.V. Step: 1
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: circular polarizing filter
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Photomatix Pro 4.2.6 (Details Enhancer), Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Wednesday, May 29, 2013

    Stars above the hotel

    It'll never cease to amaze me how starry the sky is over Fuerteventura island. Even lights cannot make the stars disappear.

    For this photo I stood very close to the sea hoping no wave would come and grab my tripod. And believe me I was nervous because I had to stand a few meters away from it as the ground was very wet and soft. Even changing location of feet while standing quite close to a tripod resulted in a completely blurry shot because it caused tripod to move.

    In this case I used 5 exposures and manually blended them. This way I have both the stars in the sky, properly exposed hotel as well as nice reflections.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24 f/1.4 L USM II
    Focal length: 24 mm
    Aperture: f/1.4
    Exposure time: 2.5 s ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 800
    Number of exposures: 5
    E.V. Step: 1
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: yes
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Tuesday, May 28, 2013

    Morskie Oko lake in Winter

    Morskie Oko (Eye of the Sea lake) is the largest and fourth deepest lake in Tatra Mountains. When I was going to the mountains at the beginning of February I hoped to get some cool shots with warm winter sun light reflecting in the ice. However, after getting to Zakopane I realized that I will have to change my plans as there was thick layer of snow everywhere. Something between 0.8 and 1 meter of fresh fluffy snow. It became obvious that there will be even more snow on the Morskie Oko surface as it is in the small valley. So instead of capturing my dream shot I took a panoramic photo you can see above. I quite like it because mountains look really monumental. You can also see people wondering on the lake's surface - it gives nice sense of scale.

    However, it's far from what I had in mind. Hopefully I will manage to capture MY PHOTO next year. I also plan to visit Tatra mountains one more time this year and I hope to get nice reflections but this time in the turquoise water of the lake.

    BTW it's a manual blend of 3 exposures.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 24 mm
    Aperture: f/9.0
    Exposure time: 1/500 s ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 800
    Number of exposures: 3
    E.V. Step: 2
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Monday, May 27, 2013

    HDR from Milan

    I love going through my photo archives. I hate most of the photos now for technical reasons - they have so many mistakes, they are often ugly. But at the same time there are a few which I still like and one of the examples is above. Ok, this photo is far from being perfect too. I know. Today I would shoot and process it differently for sure. But there is something in it I like.
    Sunday, May 26, 2013

    Colourful tram

    There are 4 tramlines in Montpellier, France. What I really liked about them is that each of them looks differently but all are pretty colourful. I wanted to show it in the photo above so I use selective colouring technique.

    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 47 mm
    Aperture: f/8.0
    Exposure time: 1/80 s
    ISO: 100
    Number of exposures: 1
    E.V. Step: n/a
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Saturday, May 25, 2013

    Rain in Montpellier

    During my stay in Montpellier, the weather was bad for most of the time. It was windy, rather cold and rainy. That was one of the reasons I didn't take many photos. Above you can see a street scene I photographed soon after rain stopped falling. Although the scene is very busy I quite like reflections in it.

    One tip: when doing HDRs of scenes with reflection in them remember to remove ghosts in reflections as well.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 24 mm
    Aperture: f/8.0
    Exposure time: 1/160 s ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 100
    Number of exposures: 3
    E.V. Step: 2
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Photomatix Pro 4.2.6 (Details Enhancer), Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Photomatix Pro settings: download
    Friday, May 24, 2013

    Evening fog

    This shot is rather simple, however, I really like blues and purples in it.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 50D
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 45 mm
    Aperture: f/8.0
    Exposure time: 4 s ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 320
    Number of exposures: 5
    E.V. Step: 1
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Photomatix Pro 4.2.6 (Fusion/Natural), Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Photomatix Pro settings: download
    Thursday, May 23, 2013

    Lightroom Vintage presets

    before after

    Today I would like to share a bunch of vintage presets for Lightroom 4 (they are also good for Lightroom 5 beta). You can download them here.

    You can see example of one of the presets in action in the photo above. I took this photo in Montpellier old town. The After version was developed using Vintage6 preset which you will find in the ZIP. No additional editing work was required apart from sharpening using High Pass filter.

    My presets work best for well-exposed (and slightly over-exposed too) outdoor scenes taken in day light. If the scene is too dark (eg. indoors) it might have magenta cast.
    Wednesday, May 22, 2013

    Carre St. Anne

    I'm just back from Montpellier, France. I spent there a few days and I must say I really liked this city. It might be not that impressive as other Mediterranean towns but has very nice atmosphere, beautiful architecture with lovely narrow streets. And fantastic French cuisine around each corner.

    Today I would like to share a photo of a church in St. Anne's Square (Carre St. Anne). It's a HDR from just 3 exposures and taken without tripod.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 50D
    Lens: Canon 10-22 f/3.5-4.5 USM
    Focal length: 10 mm
    Aperture: f/7.1
    Exposure time: 1/400 s ("middle" exposure)
    ISO: 200
    Number of exposures: 3
    E.V. Step: 2
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: no
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Photomatix Pro 4.2.6 (Details Enhancer), Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Photomatix Pro settings: download
    Wednesday, May 15, 2013

    Plastic railway station

    I'm not a great fan of fake tilt-shift photos but in this case the scene looked so surreal that I just knew I have to create one. This is Atocha Railway Station in Madrid. The building in its current shape was opened in 1892 (the original from 1851 was destroyed in fire). There are many old railway stations but this one is unique - there is a small jungle in the middle of it (you can see it in the photo above). This small tropical forest looks so weird and so surreal that it's really hard to believe your own eyes. The drawback is that it's pretty hot and stuffy inside.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 24 mm
    Aperture: f/7.1
    Exposure time: 1/30
    ISO: 800
    Number of exposures: 1
    E.V. Step: n/a
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: yes
    Filters: circular polarizing filter
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
    Tuesday, May 14, 2013

    Fog at sunrise

    Shooting morning fogs is one of the landscape photographers Holy Grails. When I was in Koscielisko in Tatra mountains earlier this year I had some amazing fogs to work with. Most of the time they were too dense in fact what limited photography options. But a few sunrises were really beautiful with clouds lurking in the valleys. As my hotel was about 700 meters above I had a really nice perspective.

    This photo is a single photo (no HDR involved). Editing it was straight-forward and very quick. I just used Cloudy white balance and played a little bit with Contrast, Whites, Highlights, Shadows and Blacks sliders to get nice contrast and exposure.

    Technical details:
    Camera: Canon 5D MK II
    Lens: Canon 24-105 f/4 L IS USM
    Focal length: 85 mm
    Aperture: f/14.0
    Exposure time: 1/160
    ISO: 100
    Number of exposures: 1
    E.V. Step: n/a
    Flash used: no
    Tripod: yes
    Filters: no
    Software: Magic Lantern 2.3, Lightroom 4.2, Photoshop CS6
     
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